What is Freemasonry? | United Grand Lodge of England

What is Freemasonry?

Freemasonry is one of the world’s oldest social and charitable organizations, originating from the traditions of medieval stonemasons. These stonemasons traveled to find work and used grips, words, and signs to demonstrate their qualifications. Freemasonry employs building analogies to teach members how to lead productive lives that benefit their communities.

The history of Freemasonry dates back to the early 17th century, with the formation of the Grand Lodge of England in 1717 marking a significant turning point. Freemasonry has influenced social, political, and cultural landscapes throughout history, embodying symbolic ceremonies and moral teachings.

Guiding Principles of Freemasonry

Freemasons adhere to four core values:

1. Integrity: Emphasizes honesty, trustworthiness, and reliability, fostering a virtuous character.
2. Friendship: Provides opportunities for members to build lasting friendships and a sense of belonging.
3. Respect: Values the diverse beliefs of its members, promoting inclusivity and harmony.
4. Service: Encourages participation in charitable activities and community service.

Lodge Meetings

Freemasonry is organized into smaller units called Lodges, where members meet. Lodge meetings consist of administrative procedures and ceremonies, including the admittance of new members and the installation of Lodge officers. Meetings also serve as social events, allowing members to dine together and engage in community activities.

The Three Degrees of Freemasonry

Initiation into Freemasonry involves three degrees:

1. First Degree (Entered Apprentice): Emphasizes equality and the responsibility to care for the less fortunate.
2. Second Degree (Fellowcraft Freemason): Focuses on self-improvement and education.
3. Third Degree (Master Mason): Teaches members to live wisely and be remembered positively.

Freemasonry continues to be a significant and engaging community, promoting personal growth and charitable contributions.