The paper "Calling On and Calling Off" by Bro Fred Lomax outlines the procedures for pausing Lodge activities during Masonic meetings. The Master initiates the call to refreshment by whispering to the Senior Deacon, who relays the message through the hierarchy until it is announced by the Junior Warden. This practice, rooted in early speculative Masonry, utilizes the Wardens' columns to signal the Lodge's status. The procedure allows for breaks, particularly beneficial in warm environments, and is not associated with any specific degree. The Board of General Purposes ruled on March 8, 1961, that the Master may call for a short break at an appropriate time, provided the Lodge is properly called off and on again. Such breaks are common during ceremonies, allowing members to refresh themselves while maintaining Lodge decorum.
Fred Lomax – United Kingdom
December 17th, 2025
March 28th, 2026
manual
ritual and_ceremony
Paper 42/2007
Title Calling On and Calling Off
Author Bro Fred Lomax – United Kingdom
Where does it come from? Well we have to rely on the exposure ‘Three Distinct Knocks’.
The Master whispers to the Senior Deacon at his right-hand side, and says “‘tis my will and pleasure that
this Lodge is called off from work to refreshment during pleasure;” then the Deacon carries it to the Senior
Warden and whispers the same Words in his ear and he wh ispers it in the ear of the Junior Deacon, and
he carries it to the Junior Warden and whispers the same to him, who declares it with a loud voice and
says; “it is our Master’s Will and Pleasure, that this Lodge is called from Work to Refreshment during
pleasure” then he sets up his column and the senior lays his down for the care of the Lodge is in the
hands of the junior warden while they are at refreshment.
There is a practical reason why the columns are used in this way. During the ear ly years of speculative
Masonry, Lodge work was done at a table and the Tyle r would serve drinks to the members during the
time the Lodge was open. Toasts would be taken duri ng a pause in the Ceremony, but for a meal which
might be taken at the same table, the Lodge would be ‘Called Off’
If the Lodge was called off, the Brethren remained in t heir seats, a signal recogni sable by the Tyler to
show that the Lodge had been Called Off would be necessary. How would this be done? Well by the use
of the Wardens Columns of course and as we know they are raised and lowered at the Opening and
Closing of the lodge and the same applies when Calling off and Calling On.(1)
These days, of course, the whole thing is said out loud by the Master and Junior Warden the single knock
associated with it is done in reverse, i.e. the Junior Warden first then the Senior Warden and finally the
Master as the Lodge is called off.
A Lodge may be ‘Called Off’ at the Master’s discreti on, but this would not be done in the middle of a
ceremony and there is no particular degree associated with ‘Calling Off’. The Board of General Purposes
ruled on 8
th March, 1961 that it ‘recommends that the Master of a Lodge should be permitted to make a
short break in the proceedings at a suitable time during a meeting provided that the Lodge is properly
Called Off and Called On again.’
It is not uncommon in some Old Lodges for there to be a break at sometime during the Installation
Ceremony, usually after the Inner Workings, when Brethren take a comfort break.
Finally, there is also a very practical purpose for ‘Calling Off and On’ In some countries where
Freemasonry is practiced and where temperatures in a temple can get quite high, it makes common sense
to have break in proceedings to allow Brethren to refresh themselves.
Harry Carr; Freemasonry at Work P20 –Colin Dyer