Bro Alan Turton's paper, "The Left Hand Pillar and the Book of Ruth," explores the symbolic significance of the left-hand pillar in Masonic ritual, particularly in relation to the character Boaz from the Book of Ruth. The paper emphasizes the themes of loyalty, redemption, and community responsibility depicted in Ruth's story, paralleling these concepts with Masonic teachings. It highlights Boaz as a model of piety and justice, illustrating the importance of protecting the vulnerable and fostering kinship. The narrative underscores the allegorical nature of Masonic rituals, encouraging members to delve deeper into their meanings. Key terms such as "redemption" and "hessed" (loving kindness) are defined, linking them to broader social and religious responsibilities within the Masonic framework. The paper invites reflection on the rituals of the first degree, suggesting that understanding these allegories enriches the Masonic journey.
Alan Turton – England
December 17th, 2025
February 27th, 2026
manual
ritual and_ceremony
Paper 51/2007
Title The Left Hand Pillar and the Book of Ruth
Author Bro Alan Turton – England
Masonry is a mystery story veiled in allegory and illustrated with symbols, part played out, part implied and
hinted at. I would like to bring one of those lesser parts to your attention. It is the symbol of strength within
our first Degree characterized by t he great grand father of King Davi d and represented by a pillar placed
on the left hand side of the entrance porch to our Te mple, King Solomon's Temple. Masonic ritual, as all
good mystery and fairy tales do, conveys far more than at first meets the eye. It's a fascinating mystery
hunt that benefits from our attention and enquiry. I hope here to inspire you all to a little digging into the
rituals we all play out. Our character Boaz is portrayed in the Book of Ruth, a short rather moving story, in
the Old Testament. Like our ritual, the tale is veiled in allegory and c ontains hidden imports. By
understanding these we gain the full relevance to our story bringing lig ht to those imports of the first
Degree in Masonry.
Naomi's family, Bethlehem Jews are in Moab due to famine. Moabites Ruth and Orpah, both marry into
the family and, subsequently, along wi th Naomi all are widowed. Ruth remains totally loyal to her adopted
family and their religion returning with Naomi to Judea whilst Orpah stays in Moab.
Naomi tries to persuade Ruth to return home and not be burdened by her, but Ruth goes off to glean corn
in the fields to support Naomi to survive together. He r loyalty, fidelity, hard work and long hours along with
her chastity in not engaging with t he reapers is noted, particularly her charity in supporting Naomi. Also
noted is her determination and persever ance portrayed by the chisel in our tools. Boaz, the land owner,
enquired of her and was told she was she was of good character and worth, keeping faith with her
adopted religion. He rewarded her with his protection allowing her to glean with his hand maids, drink
water drawn by his men and invited her to eat at his table easing her burden. Once home Naomi directed
her to return and lay at Boaz' feet as a hand maid.
Boaz frees her of obligation and gi ves her six measures of barley sa ying she must not return to Naomi
empty handed and he sets off to the town gates to invite Naomi's nearest kinsman to buy her land and
redeem them both. This is not r edeemed. Boaz steps in to buy Naom i’s land and marry Ruth redeeming
both. We gain insight into Boaz, his honor and the ex pansiveness of charity from kin to community and to
Ruth, a foreigner from Moab.
Boaz’ :- Pious, Just, Learned Judge and Great Redeemer.
Redemption :- to protect, love and be mercy-full. Each name has an import. Reflect on our first degree. I
hope this inspired you to look beyo nd the veil in the journey we ma ke and finally you’ll find why you
removed a shoe to enter.
CHARACTERS
Boaz (‘strength is (in) him’ or ‘he comes in strength’)
Talmud, Boaz was a just, pious, a great redeemer and learned judge.
The custom of using God's name in greeting one's fellowman (Ruth ii. 4) received the approval of even the
heavenly court.
Boaz was especially friendly toward the poor stranger.
Boaz blessed Ruth "May God, who rewards the pious, also reward you".
Boaz was a ruler Judge in Israel not a ruler Prince.
Ruth (meaning friend)
Daughter in law to Naomi The Moabitess and the Jew became one. Pious Naomi and Ruth’s ingenuity and
assertiveness and Ruth‘s total loyalty.
Naomi (Pleasant One; agreeable)
Asks for her name to be changed to Mara (the bitter one) due to the death of her husband and sons.
GLOSSARY
Redemption (the verb redeem means to ‘buy back’; but fundamentally its meaning is ‘to protect’) and
hessed (loving kindness). Redemption was both a rich soci al and religious concept in Israel’s daily life.
The Israelites understanding of redemption is woven into their underst anding of Yahweh. GOD stands by
the oppressed and needy. He extends his love and mercy offering a new freedom and hope. God has a
deep concern for the welfare of his people, materia lly, emotionally and spiritually. The redemption theme
extends beyond this biblical book through the genealogy.
Socially the Israelites were aware of their responsibility to one another to protect the weak and
unprotected. Redemption secures the life of the people as a community, not just as individuals.
Boaz' brother / kinsman Goel represents the limitation of the law and GOD redeems all
Gentiles joining both society religion and family, inclusive society.
Hessed loving kindness with no expectation and within but above and beyond the law.
Redemption enshrined in life as ki nsman and redeemer and extending out Boaz’ power was great, as it
extended to Ruth and the proper burial of Naomi’s sons?
REFERENCES
KJV Bible Book of Ruth
Talmud
Wikipedia
http://bible.gen.nz/ruth/ruth.htm Dr Tim Bulkeley, 2004.
www.jewishencyclopedia.com